{"id":1348,"date":"2026-01-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-01-01T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/reformedcr.com\/?p=1348"},"modified":"2026-07-13T07:54:28","modified_gmt":"2026-07-13T07:54:28","slug":"an-early-nominalist-critique-of-platonic-realism-ibn-%e1%b8%a5azms-metaphysics-of-the-created-corporeal-world-ali-humayun-akhtar%ec%9a%94%ec%95%bd-%eb%b9%84%ed%8f%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/reformedcr.com\/?p=1348","title":{"rendered":"An Early Nominalist Critique of Platonic Realism: Ibn \u1e24azm\u2019s Metaphysics of the Created Corporeal World – Ali Humayun Akhtar(\uc694\uc57d, \ube44\ud3c9)"},"content":{"rendered":"
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An Early Nominalist Critique of Platonic Realism: Ibn \u1e24azm\u2019s Metaphysics of the Created Corporeal World – Ali Humayun Akhtar(\uc694\uc57d, \ube44\ud3c9)<\/h2>\n
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\uc2e0\ud559 \uc790\ub8cc\/\ucd94\ucc9c \uc2e0\ud559 \ub17c\ubb38<\/p>\n

2025-04-15 22:58:57<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n

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\uc774 \ub17c\ubb38\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc694\uc810\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \uba85\ubaa9\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \ube44\ud310\uacfc \ud50c\ub77c\ud1a0\ub2c9 \uc2e4\uc7ac\ub860\uc758 \uc7ac\ud574\uc11d<\/b>\u00a0<\/span>\uc774 \ub17c\ubb38\uc740 \uc774\ube10 \ud558\uc998(Ibn \u1e24azm, 456 AH\/1064 CE)\uc774 \ud50c\ub77c\ud1a4\uc2dd \ubcf4\ud3b8 \uc2e4\uc7ac\ub860\u2014\ud2b9\ud788 \ubcf4\ud3b8\uc801 \uc601\ud63c\uacfc \ubcf4\ud3b8\uc801 \uc9c0\uc131 \uac1c\ub150\u2014\uc744 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ube44\ud310\ud588\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \ubd84\uc11d\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ube10 \ud558\uc998\uc740 \ubcf4\ud3b8\uc801 \uc601\ud63c\uc774\ub098 \uc9c0\uc131\uc774 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ucd08\uc6d4\uc801, \ub3c5\ub9bd\ub41c \uc2e4\uccb4\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac1c\ubcc4\uc801 \uc601\ud63c\uc774\ub098 \uc9c0\uc131\uc758 \ucd1d\ud569\uc73c\ub85c, \uc2e0\uccb4\uc5d0 \ub0b4\uc7ac\ud55c \ubb3c\uc9c8\uc801 \u2018\uc0ac\uace0(accidents)\u2019\uc5d0 \ubd88\uacfc\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span><\/li>\n
  2. \ucc3d\uc870 \uc138\uacc4\uc758 \uc720\ud55c\uc131\uacfc \ubd84\ub9ac\uc131<\/b>\u00a0<\/span>\uadf8\ub294 \uc138\uacc4\uac00 \uc2e0\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \u201c\ubb34\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ucc3d\uc870\ub41c(ex nihilo)\u201d \uc720\ud55c\ud558\uace0, \uc2dc\uacf5\uac04 \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd84\ub9ac\ub41c \ubb3c\uc9c8\uc801 \uc874\uc7ac\uc784\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \uac10\uac01\uc801 \uc99d\uac70\uc640 \ub17c\ub9ac\uc801 \ucd94\ub860\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec, \uc2dc\uacf5\uac04\uc774 \uacc4\ub7c9\uc801\uc774\uba70 \ud55c\uc815\ub41c \uc694\uc18c\ub4e4\uc758 \ud569\uc73c\ub85c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub85c\uc368 \ucca0\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \uc804\uc774\uc6d0\uc801 \ubb34\ud55c\uacf5\uac04, \uc644\uc804\ud55c \uacf5\ud5c8, \ub610\ub294 \uc6d0\ucd08 \ubb3c\uc9c8 \ub4f1\uc758 \uac1c\ub150\uc744 \ubc30\uaca9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span><\/li>\n
  3. \ucca0\ud559\uc801 \ubc0f \uc2e0\ud559\uc801 \ud568\uc758<\/b>\u00a0<\/span>\uc774\ube10 \ud558\uc998\uc758 \ub17c\uc9c0\ub294 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \ud615\uc774\uc0c1\ud559\uc801 \ub17c\uc7c1\uc744 \ub118\uc5b4, \uc774\uc2ac\ub78c \uc2e0\ud559\uacfc \uc911\uc138 \ucca0\ud559 \uc804\ubc18\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\ucce4\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ub17c\ub9ac \uc911\uc2ec\uc758 \ubc29\ubc95\ub860\uacfc \uc131\uc11c\uc801 \uc99d\uac70\ub97c \uacb0\ud569\ud558\uc5ec, \uc778\uac04\uc774 \uc778\uc2dd\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc720\ud55c\ud55c \uc138\uacc4\uc640 \ub3c4\ub2ec\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc2e0\ube44(ghayb)\uc758 \uacbd\uacc4\ub97c \uba85\ud655\ud788 \ud558\uace0\uc790 \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u00a0\uacb0\ub860 : \uc774\ube10 \ud558\uc998\uc740 \ud50c\ub77c\ud1a4\uc2dd \ubcf4\ud3b8\ub860\uc744 \uba85\ubaa9\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \uad00\uc810\uc73c\ub85c \uc7ac\ud574\uc11d\ud558\uace0, \uc138\uacc4\uc758 \uc720\ud55c\uc131\uacfc \ubb3c\uc9c8\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131\uc744 \uac10\uac01\uc801\u00b7\ub17c\ub9ac\uc801 \uc99d\uac70\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc785\uc99d\ud558\ub824 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

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    \nAn_Early_Nominalist_Critique_of_Platonic.pdf<\/span>\n<\/div>\n
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    \u00a0\ucc38\uace0\ub85c, <\/b>\uc774\ube10 \ud558\uc998\uc740 \uc911\uc138 \uc774\uc2ac\ub78c \ucca0\ud559\uc790\uc774\uc790 \ubc95\ud559\uc790\ub85c\uc11c, \ud50c\ub77c\ud1a4\uc801 \uc2e4\uc7ac\ub860\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ucd08\uae30 \uba85\ubaa9\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \ube44\ud310\uc744 \uc804\uac1c\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/b> \uadf8\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc740 \ubcf4\ud3b8\uc801 \uc601\ud63c(Universal Soul)\uc774\ub098 \ubcf4\ud3b8\uc801 \uc9c0\uc131(Universal Intellect)\uc774\ub780 \uac1c\ub150\uc774 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc801\uc774\uace0 \ucd08\uc6d4\uc801\uc778 \uc2e4\uccb4\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \ub2e8\uc9c0 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac1c\ubcc4\uc801 \uc601\ud63c\uacfc \uc9c0\uc131\uc758 \ud569\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\ub294 \uc5b8\uc5b4\uc801 \ubc94\uc8fc\uc5d0 \ubd88\uacfc\ud558\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc2dc \ub9d0\ud574, \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc601\ud63c\uacfc \uc9c0\uc131\uc740 \uc721\uccb4\uc5d0 \ub0b4\uc7ac\ud558\ub294 \u2018\ubd80\uc218\uc801 \uc131\uc9c8(accidents)\u2019\uc5d0 \ubd88\uacfc\ud558\uba70, \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \ud569\uc0b0\uc774 \u201c\ubcf4\ud3b8\uc801\u201d\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ud45c\ud604\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4 \ubfd0\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc785\uc7a5\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

    \u00a0\ub610\ud55c, \uc774\ube10 \ud558\uc998\uc740 \uc6b0\uc8fc\uac00 \uc2e0\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ubb34\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ucc3d\uc870\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \uc2dc\uac04\uacfc \uacf5\uac04\uc774 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\ub9ac\ub418\uace0 \ud55c\uc815\ub41c(\uc720\ud55c\ud55c) \uce21\uc815 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc694\uc18c\ub4e4\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uac10\uac01\uc801 \uc99d\uac70\uc640 \uc544\ub9ac\uc2a4\ud1a0\ud154\ub808\uc2a4\uc2dd \ub17c\ub9ac \ub3c4\uad6c\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec, \uc6b0\uc8fc\uac00 \ubbf8\uc2dc\uc801(\uac1c\ubcc4\uc801) \uc694\uc18c\ub4e4\uc758 \uc9d1\ud569\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uc218\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uce21\uc815\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \uc2dc\uac04\uc740 \uac1c\ubcc4\uc801 \uc21c\uac04\ub4e4\uc758 \ucd1d\ud569\uc5d0 \ubd88\uacfc\ud558\uba70, \ubb34\ud55c\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \uac04\uc8fc\ub418\ub294 \uad00\ub150\uc740 \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uac10\uac01 \uacbd\ud5d8\uacfc \ub17c\ub9ac\uc801 \ubd84\uc11d\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ubc30\uaca9\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ubd05\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc6b0\uc8fc\uc758 \uae30\uc6d0\uacfc \uc874\uc7ac\uac00 \ubb34\ud55c\ud55c \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \ucc3d\uc870\ub41c \uc774\ud6c4 \uc2dc\uc791\ub41c \uc720\ud55c\ud55c \uacfc\uc815\uc784\uc744 \uc785\uc99d\ud558\ub824\ub294 \uc2dc\ub3c4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u00a0\ub354\ubd88\uc5b4, \uc774\ube10 \ud558\uc998\uc740 \ucca0\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \ube44\ubb3c\uc9c8\uc801 \ubcf4\ud3b8\uc774\ub098 \uc644\ubcbd\ud55c \uacf5\ud5c8, \uc6d0\ucd08 \ubb3c\uc9c8\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uac1c\ub150\ub4e4\uc774 \uc2e4\uc81c \uad00\ucc30 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc138\uacc4\uc640 \ubaa8\uc21c\ub41c\ub2e4\uace0 \ube44\ud310\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc758 \uc785\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2dc\uac04\uacfc \uacf5\uac04\uc740 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \ubb3c\uc9c8\uc801 \ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \uc874\uc7ac\ud560 \ub54c \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \uac16\ub294 \uacc4\ub7c9\uc801 \ubc94\uc8fc\uc774\uba70, \uac10\uac01\uc801 \uacbd\ud5d8\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub098\ub294 \ubd84\ub9ac\ub41c \uc694\uc18c\ub4e4\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc6b0\uc8fc\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ud604\uc0c1\uacfc \uc874\uc7ac\ub294 \u2018\uac1c\ubcc4\uc801\u2019\uc774\uace0, \uadf8 \ud569\uacc4\ub85c\uc11c \ubcf4\ud3b8\uc131\uc774 \uc5b8\uc5b4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud45c\ud604\ub420 \ubfd0\uc784\uc744 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc989, \uc778\uac04\uacfc \uae30\ud0c0 \uc0dd\uba85\uccb4\uc758 \uac1c\ubcc4\uc801 \uc601\ud63c\ub3c4 \ub9c8\ucc2c\uac00\uc9c0\ub85c \ub3c5\ub9bd\ub41c \uc2e4\uccb4\ub85c \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\uba70, \uc774\ub4e4 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \uc5b4\ub5a0\ud55c \ucd08\uc6d4\uc801 \ubcf4\ud3b8\uc774 \uac1c\ubcc4 \uc694\uc18c\ub4e4\uc744 \ub118\uc5b4\uc11c\ub294 \uc2e4\uc7ac\ub85c \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4\uace0 \ubd05\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u00a0\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc774\ube10 \ud558\uc998\uc758 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc740 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \ud615\uc774\uc0c1\ud559\uc801 \ub17c\uc7c1\uc5d0 \uadf8\uce58\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0, \uc774\uc2ac\ub78c \uc2e0\ud559\uacfc \ud559\ubb38 \uc804\ubc18\uc5d0 \ud070 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\ucce4\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/b> \uadf8\ub294 \ub17c\ub9ac \uc911\uc2ec\uc758 \uc5f0\uc5ed\uc801 \ubc29\ubc95\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uc131\uc11c\uc801 \uc99d\uac70\ub97c \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc911\uc2dc\ud558\uba74\uc11c, \uc778\uac04\uc774 \ud30c\uc545\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc138\uacc4\uc640 \uc2e0\ube44(ghayb)\uc758 \ud55c\uacc4\ub97c \uba85\ud655\ud788 \uad6c\ubd84\ud558\ub824 \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ucc98\ub7fc \uadf8\uc758 \uba85\ubaa9\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \uc811\uadfc\uc740 \uc774\ud6c4 \uc11c\uc591\uc758 \uc2a4\ucf5c\ub77c \ucca0\ud559\uc774\ub098 \uc544\ube44\uc13c\ub098, \uc54c-\uac00\uc790\ub9ac\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ucca0\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \ube44\ud310\uc801 \uc804\uac1c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc120\uad6c\uc801 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud55c \uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc704\uce58\ub97c \ucc28\uc9c0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span><\/p>\n

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    \n #\uc774\ube10 \ud558\uc998(ibn \u1e25azm) #\uba85\ubaa9\uc8fc\uc758(nominalism) #\ud50c\ub77c\ud1a4\uc801 \uc2e4\uc7ac\ub860(platonic realism) #\ubcf4\ud3b8\uc801 \uc601\ud63c(universal soul) #\ubcf4\ud3b8\uc801 \uc9c0\uc131(universal intellect) #\uc774\uc2ac\ub78c \ucca0\ud559(islamic philosophy) #\ubb34\ub85c\ubd80\ud130\uc758 \ucc3d\uc870(ex nihilo) #\uc720\ud55c\uc131(finitude)\n <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

    <\/main>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    An Early Nominalist Critique of Platonic Realism: Ibn \u1e24azm\u2019s Metaphysics of the Created Corporeal World – Ali Humayun Akhtar(\uc694\uc57d, \ube44\ud3c9) \uc2e0\ud559 \uc790\ub8cc\/\ucd94\ucc9c \uc2e0\ud559 \ub17c\ubb38 2025-04-15 22:58:57 \uc774 \ub17c\ubb38\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc694\uc810\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uba85\ubaa9\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \ube44\ud310\uacfc \ud50c\ub77c\ud1a0\ub2c9 \uc2e4\uc7ac\ub860\uc758 \uc7ac\ud574\uc11d\u00a0\uc774 \ub17c\ubb38\uc740 \uc774\ube10 \ud558\uc998(Ibn \u1e24azm, 456 AH\/1064 CE)\uc774 \ud50c\ub77c\ud1a4\uc2dd \ubcf4\ud3b8 \uc2e4\uc7ac\ub860\u2014\ud2b9\ud788 \ubcf4\ud3b8\uc801 \uc601\ud63c\uacfc \ubcf4\ud3b8\uc801 \uc9c0\uc131 \uac1c\ub150\u2014\uc744 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ube44\ud310\ud588\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \ubd84\uc11d\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ube10 \ud558\uc998\uc740 … \ub354 \uc77d\uae30<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1348","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/reformedcr.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1348","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/reformedcr.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/reformedcr.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reformedcr.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reformedcr.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1348"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/reformedcr.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1348\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3286,"href":"https:\/\/reformedcr.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1348\/revisions\/3286"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/reformedcr.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1348"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reformedcr.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1348"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reformedcr.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1348"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}